학술논문

On the Decentralization of Mobile Crowdsensing in Distributed Ledgers: An Architectural Vision
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 IEEE 21st Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC) Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC), 2024 IEEE 21st. :311-317 Jan, 2024
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Distributed ledger
Crowdsensing
Scalability
Smart contracts
Data collection
Mobile handsets
Sensors
Mobile Crowdsensing
DLT
blockchain
IoT
Language
ISSN
2331-9860
Abstract
Mobile Crowdsensing (MCS) is a paradigm where a crowdsourcer recruits a set of workers through a campaign to collect data using sensors in their mobile device. This process greatly reduces the costs of data collection processes; however, most of the historically proposed systems are centralized. Since this makes the MCS platform a single point of failure, there is an increasing interest in decentralized blockchain-based solutions; regardless, most of the current proposals have a vertical focus and do not account for the heterogeneity of MCS. We propose a decentralized high-level architecture for MCS, based on Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), that is adaptable to most MCS deployments. We then implement our architecture using the IOTA protocols and evaluate its performance over a real deployment in terms of scalability, showing its advantages over classic blockchains for MCS data.