학술논문

Monolithic cryogenic preamplifiers based on large gate-area GaAs MESFETs
Document Type
Conference
Source
Proceedings of 1994 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium - NSS'94 Nuclear science and medical imaging Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, 1994., 1994 IEEE Conference Record. 1:266-269 vol.1 1994
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Signal Processing and Analysis
Bioengineering
Cryogenics
Preamplifiers
Gallium arsenide
Circuit testing
FETs
MESFETs
Voltage
Signal design
Signal detection
Detectors
Language
Abstract
Monolithic preamplifiers using large gate-area Gallium-Arsenide Metal-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (GaAs MESFETs) at the input have been designed and fabricated using an ion-implanted GaAs process. Large gate-area is necessary to obtain low series noise. A voltage-sensitive preamplifier with differential input, designed to operate at 4 K to readout the signal of bolometric detectors, was fabricated. Two current-sensitive preamplifiers with an input transistor of 24000 /spl mu/m in gate width, designed for the readout of noble liquid calorimeters, have been integrated in a single chip. Recent tests with a LAr calorimeter prototype demonstrated strong noise reduction compared to previous state-of-the-art hybrid readout circuits. Radiation damage test have been performed at cold temperatures on the current-sensitive preamplifier chips.ETX