학술논문

Array of rectilinear solenoids for rail current measurement
Document Type
Conference
Source
International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility - EMC EUROPE Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC EUROPE), 2012 International Symposium on. :1-4 Sep, 2012
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Rails
Solenoids
Current measurement
Inductance
Rail transportation
Conductors
Electromagnetics
Current Sensor
Rogowski Coil
Solenoid
Track Circuits
Language
ISSN
2325-0356
2325-0364
Abstract
In this work, an array of rectilinear solenoids connected in series and “embracing” the rail is proposed as a sensor for monitoring the spectral characteristics of noise currents flowing in each rail of a railway line, in the bandwidth covering track circuit functioning and conducted electromagnetic emission. Results here reported are the outcome of a preliminary numerical study (based on the boundary element method) and show feasibility of the proposed idea. Particularly, a formulation based on the magnetic vector potential and the boundary element method reveals to be fast and accurate in solving the electromagnetic problem, and results in a two dimensional formulation. Sensor sensitivity appears to be high enough for the specific application of interest. The outcomes of the proposed analysis have been assessed versus numerical computations based on a commercial finite element software.