학술논문

On State Estimation for Legged Locomotion Over Soft Terrain
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Sensors Letters IEEE Sens. Lett. Sensors Letters, IEEE. 5(1):1-4 Jan, 2021
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Robotics and Control Systems
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Signal Processing and Analysis
Legged locomotion
Robots
Sensors
Robot sensing systems
Foot
Observers
Fuses
Sensor applications
legged robots
soft contacts
state estimation
Language
ISSN
2475-1472
Abstract
Locomotion over soft terrain remains a challenging problem for legged robots. Most of the work done on state estimation for legged robots is designed for rigid contacts and does not take into account the physical parameters of the terrain. That said, this letter answers the following questions: How and why does soft terrain affect state estimation for legged robots? To do so, we utilized a state estimator that fuses IMU measurements with leg odometry that is designed with rigid contact assumptions. We experimentally validated the state estimator with the HyQ robot trotting over both soft and rigid terrain. We demonstrate that soft terrain negatively affects state estimation for legged robots and that the state estimates have a noticeable drift over soft terrain compared to rigid terrain.