학술논문

Stability analysis of a vision-based UAV controller for autonomous road following missions
Document Type
Conference
Source
2013 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS) Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS), 2013 International Conference on. :1135-1143 May, 2013
Subject
Aerospace
Transportation
Signal Processing and Analysis
Robotics and Control Systems
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
TV
Equations
Sensors
Vehicles
Vehicle dynamics
Stability analysis
Roads
Language
Abstract
The stability analysis of a vision-based control strategy for a quad rotorcraft UAV is addressed. In the present application, the imaging sensing system provides the required states for performing autonomous navigation missions, however, it introduces latencies and time-delays from the time of capture to the time when measurements are available. To overcome this issue, a hierarchical controller is designed considering a time-scale separation between fast and slow dynamics. The dynamics of the fast-time system are stabilized using classical proportional derivative controllers. Additionally, delay frequency and time domain techniques are explored to design a controller for the slow-time system. Simulations and experimental results consisting on a vision-based road following task are presented, verifying the efficacy of the approach and showing the benefits of the stability analysis performed.