학술논문

The Allen Telescope Array: The First Widefield, Panchromatic, Snapshot Radio Camera for Radio Astronomy and SETI
Document Type
Periodical
Source
Proceedings of the IEEE Proc. IEEE Proceedings of the IEEE. 97(8):1438-1447 Aug, 2009
Subject
General Topics for Engineers
Engineering Profession
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Photonics and Electrooptics
Telescopes
Cameras
Radio astronomy
Antenna arrays
Antenna feeds
Space technology
Optical design
Costs
Receiving antennas
Laboratories
antenna feeds
array signal processing
astronomy
receivers
search for extraterrestrial intelligence
Language
ISSN
0018-9219
1558-2256
Abstract
The first 42 elements of the Allen Telescope Array (ATA-42) are beginning to deliver data at the Hat Creek Radio Observatory in northern California. Scientists and engineers are actively exploiting all of the flexibility designed into this innovative instrument for simultaneously conducting surveys of the astrophysical sky and conducting searches for distant technological civilizations. This paper summarizes the design elements of the ATA, the cost savings made possible by the use of commercial off-the-shelf components, and the cost/performance tradeoffs that eventually enabled this first snapshot radio camera. The fundamental scientific program of this new telescope is varied and exciting; some of the first astronomical results will be discussed.