학술논문

A Logical Method to Predict Outcomes After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE 53rd International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL) ISMVL Multiple-Valued Logic (ISMVL), 2023 IEEE 53rd International Symposium on. :202-208 May, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Heart
Hospitals
Surgery
Arteries
multi-valued logic
partially defined function
classification
decision tree
imbalanced data set
variable minimization
discretization
domain reduction
rule reduction
Language
ISSN
2378-2226
Abstract
This paper analyzes data from coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using decision functions to represent rules. The data was collected at the University Hospital in Umeå, Sweden. The data contains pre-, intra-, and postoperative detail from 2975 heart operations during 1993-96. Each instance is represented by 14 preoperative variables, 4 intraoperative variables, and 9 postoperative variables. A logical method is used to predict the postoperative variables using preoperative variables. First, each postoperative variable is represented as a decision functions of preoperative variables. Then, for each postoperative variable, a minimal set of preoperative variables is derived. And finally, each postoperative variable is represented by a minimum set of rules using preoperative variables. With this method we can predict postoperative outcome, where prediction using preoperative data only is of particular interest e.g. for surgery scheduling.