학술논문

A neural network approach to coronary heart disease risk assessment based on short-term measurement of RR intervals
Document Type
Conference
Source
Computers in Cardiology 1997 Computers in cardiology Computers in Cardiology 1997. :53-56 1997
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Neural networks
Cardiac disease
Risk management
Artificial neural networks
Heart rate variability
Pattern recognition
Encoding
Testing
Neurons
Data preprocessing
Language
Abstract
Using short-term heart rate variability (HRV) measurements, this study investigates the relationship between respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) and Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) risk in asymptomatic patients who nevertheless exhibit CHD risk factors. The aim is to train an artificial neutral network (ANN) to recognise HRV patterns related to CHD risk via a Poincare plot encoding. The ANN correctly classified 6 out of 9 'high' 6 out of 9 'medium', and 6 out of 9 'low' risk test cases. It is expected that this result can be improved by increasing the number of input neurons and by using different preprocessing techniques. This study showed that an ANN approach can be successful in detecting individuals at varying risk of CHD based on short-term HRV measurements under controlled breathing.