학술논문

A Monolithic O-Band Coherent Optical Receiver for Energy-Efficient Links
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of. 59(5):1409-1420 May, 2024
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Computing and Processing
Optical transmitters
Optical receivers
Optical amplifiers
Power demand
Optical feedback
Optical modulation
Optical fiber communication
CMOS SOI
coherent optical communication
energy efficiency (EE)
optical receiver
silicon photonic (SiPh)
Language
ISSN
0018-9200
1558-173X
Abstract
A 1310-nm (O-band) coherent optical Link is demonstrated for short-range optical interconnects that operate to 56-GBd symbol rate (SR) (112 Gbps) with FEC-acceptable BER. The coherent optical receiver (CORX) leverages a monolithic 45-nm CMOS SOI photonic-enabled process to realize an energy-efficient quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) demodulation. Co-design of the optical and electronic circuit elements supports high-speed operation and low-power consumption. The coherent link is demonstrated with an optical transmitter photonic IC (PIC) fabricated in silicon photonic (SiPh) process with laser diodes wirebonded to a 90-nm SiGe driver electronic RFIC. The transmitter operates at 5.9-pJ/bit energy efficiency (EE) while the receiver achieves 0.73 pJ/bit and, to our knowledge, is the best EE reported for a coherent optical receiver.