학술논문

The Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer (CIMR): Mission Overview and Status
Document Type
Conference
Source
IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International. :989-992 Jul, 2023
Subject
Aerospace
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Microwave measurement
Satellite broadcasting
Sea measurements
Europe
Microwave amplifiers
Microwave radiometry
Arctic
Climate change
Copernicus
CIMR
Satellite
Language
ISSN
2153-7003
Abstract
The Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer (CIMR) is one of the six Copernicus Expansion Missions currently being implemented by the European Space Agency and the European Commission. The mission is specifically designed to provide measurement evidence in support of developing, implementing, and monitoring the impact of the European Integrated Policy for the Arctic. The Arctic region is changing more rapidly than anywhere else in the world due to climate change and Arctic amplification. CIMR provides microwave imaging radiometry measurements at low-frequency (L-,C-,X-, K- and Ka-band) with relatively high spatial resolution and high radiometric fidelity. To address Copernicus user needs, derived Level-1 and Level2 data products will have global coverage and sub-daily revisit in the polar regions and adjacent seas. This paper presents an overview of key mission requirements [11] that underpin the CIMR mission implementation (now in Phase C/D). Two satellites are now in preparation (CIMR-A and CIMR-B) to be launched sequentially separated by ~7 years starting in 2028/29.