학술논문

TRMV: The innovation design of asymmetric multivibrator in transistors with adjustable frequency for commercial electronic devices
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 International Interdisciplinary Humanitarian Conference for Sustainability (IIHC) Interdisciplinary Humanitarian Conference for Sustainability (IIHC), 2022 International. :178-182 Nov, 2022
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Transportation
Resistors
Wiring
Vibrations
Capacitors
Voltage
Multivibrators
Light emitting diodes
symmetrical
multivibrator
rectangular pulse
Frequency
generator
key mode
Language
Abstract
In general, there are many multivibrator circuits, but the most popular and discussed is the transient balanced multivibrator circuit. She is usually depicted this way. For example, I melted this multivibrator flasher somewhere from upgraded parts a year ago, and as you can see, it flashes. Clumsy wiring on the prototype board also blinks. The voltage across the transistor rises to nearly the voltage of the power supply and then drops to zero. This suggests that the transistors in this circuit are operating in a key mode. A transistorized multivibrator is a square wave generator and an oscillogram of a symmetrical multiple vibrations. A symmetrical multivibrator generates rectangular pulses with two duty cycles. Read more about duty cycle in the article Frequency Generator. Let's use the working principle of symmetric multivibrator to drive LEDs. The values of the collector resistors are insignificant, but they affect the frequency of the multivibrator. This is complete nonsense! In the correct calculation of the multivibrator, the deviation of the values of these resistors from the calculated one by more than five times will not change the frequency of the multivibrator. The main thing is that their resistance should be lower than the base resistors because the collector resistors provide faster charging of the capacitors.