학술논문

Toward Decentralized Cloud Storage With IPFS: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Considerations
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Internet Computing IEEE Internet Comput. Internet Computing, IEEE. 26(6):7-15 Jan, 2022
Subject
Computing and Processing
Peer-to-peer computing
Protocols
Internet
Logic gates
Cloud computing
Browsers
Routing
Language
ISSN
1089-7801
1941-0131
Abstract
The InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) is a novel decentralized storage architecture, which provides decentralized cloud storage by building on founding principles of P2P networking and content addressing. IPFS is used by more than 230k peers per week and serves tens of millions of requests per day, which makes it an interesting large-scale operational network to study. While it is used as a building block in several projects and studies, its inner workings, properties, and implications have only been marginally explored in research. Thus, we provide an overview of the IPFS design and its core features, along with the opportunities that it opens, as well as the challenges that it faces because of its properties. Overall, IPFS presents an interesting set of characteristics and offers lessons that can help build decentralized systems of the future.