학술논문

A Quantum Computer Trusted Execution Environment
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Computer Architecture Letters IEEE Comput. Arch. Lett. Computer Architecture Letters. 22(2):177-180 Dec, 2023
Subject
Computing and Processing
Quantum computing
Logic gates
Qubit
Hardware
Computer security
Cryptography
Cloud computing
Attenuation
cloud computing
control pulses
dilution refrigerator
obfuscation
quantum computing
RF switches
Language
ISSN
1556-6056
1556-6064
2473-2575
Abstract
We present the first architecture for a trusted execution environment for quantum computers. In the architecture, to protect the user's circuits, they are obfuscated with decoy control pulses added during circuit transpilation by the user. The decoy pulses are removed, i.e. attenuated, by the trusted hardware inside the superconducting quantum computer's fridge before they reach the qubits. This preliminary work demonstrates that protection from possibly malicious cloud providers is feasible with minimal hardware cost.