학술논문

Development of a Cryogenic System for the Characterization of Advanced CMOS technologies down to 350 mK
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC), 2021 IEEE International. :1-6 May, 2021
Subject
Bioengineering
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Signal Processing and Analysis
Resistance
Semiconductor device measurement
Wires
Cryogenics
CMOS technology
Time measurement
Copper
Cryogenic Instrumentation
3He4He Fridge
Sub-Kelvin
CMOS Characterization
Language
ISSN
2642-2077
Abstract
In this manuscript, we present an experimental setup capable to extract main electrical parameters and thermal effects from semiconductor devices within a range of temperatures from 300 K down to 350 mK. Key aspects of the system such as sample holder design and wire material selection, are discussed. One of the most critical design limitations is the maximum thermal power handling, since at sub-Kelvin temperatures the cooling power is limited by a 3 He 4 He fridge. The largest amount of heat transferred into the system comes from the electrical wiring, is reduced by the combined use of Copper and Manganin wires. This way we reach an optimized balance between electrical resistance and heat conduction. Therefore we ensure the DUT reaches the Ultra-Cold Stage (UCS) temperature while the electrical measurements are minimally affected by the electrical resistance. Under this condition the cryogenic system allows a reliable electrical characterization of a 14 nm SOI p-FinFET down to 350 mK.