학술논문

A Low-Profile Base-Station Antenna
Document Type
Conference
Source
2018 IEEE Seventh International Conference on Communications and Electronics (ICCE) Communications and Electronics (ICCE), 2018 IEEE Seventh International Conference on. :222-226 Jul, 2018
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Photonics and Electrooptics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Dipole antennas
Antenna measurements
Broadband antennas
Bandwidth
Baluns
Gain
dual polarization
low profile
high isolation
metasurface
thin substrate
low-cost material.
Language
Abstract
In this paper, a low-profile, high-isolation, dual-polarized antenna using metasurface is proposed for use in the base stations of mobile communications. The antenna consists of two linear-polarized dipoles, which are arranged for horizontal and vertical polarizations. The dipole radiators are fed by two orthogonal printed baluns for the high isolation between the two ports. The metasurface, which is a square patch array periodically printed on a thin low-cost substrate, is inserted between the orthogonal dipoles and the reflector to achieve a low-profile and a bandwidth enhancement. The final prototype with an overall size of 160 mm × 160 mm × 15.2 mm (0.96λo × 0.96λo × 0.09λo at 1.8 GHz) yields a voltage standing wave ratio < 2 bandwidth of > 29% for the two ports and an isolation of > 30 dB. In addition, at both ports, the antenna achieves a gain of > 8.5 dBi and a radiation efficiency of > 83% across the operational bandwidth.