학술논문

Polarization-Insensitive Flexible-Grid Wavelength-Selective Switch Based on Tapered Couplers and Microring Resonators
Document Type
Periodical
Source
Journal of Lightwave Technology J. Lightwave Technol. Lightwave Technology, Journal of. 42(8):2894-2900 Apr, 2024
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Photonics and Electrooptics
Silicon
Optical switches
Symbols
Bandwidth
Resonators
Crosstalk
Arrayed waveguide gratings
Flexible-grid wavelength-selective switch
integrated optics
optical waveguide
polarization-insensitive
Language
ISSN
0733-8724
1558-2213
Abstract
A polarization-insensitive flexible-grid wavelength-selective switch using silicon-based double-series coupled microring resonators and polarization splitter-rotators are presented, optimized, and experimentally demonstrated. In the cases of TE and TM polarizations, the transmission spectra with tunable bandwidths are generated at the output ports as long as the phase shifters and double-series coupled microring resonators are rationally controlled. Measurement results show that, as the wavelength-channel spacing Δλ is 0.80 nm, the fabricated device working at TE polarization can have a crosstalk less than −15.01 dB, an extinction ratio greater than 28.11 dB, an in-band ripple smaller than 0.91 dB, and a 3-dB bandwidth ranging from 0.56 to 1.98 nm, while in the case of TM polarization, the corresponding crosstalk and in-band ripple are less than −14.86 and 0.83 dB, extinction ratio is larger than 27.30 dB, and 3-dB bandwidth ranges from 0.57 to 1.96 nm. The response time is measured to be 11.23 μs.