학술논문

Summarisation of surveillance videos by key-frame selection
Document Type
Conference
Source
2011 Fifth ACM/IEEE International Conference on Distributed Smart Cameras Distributed Smart Cameras (ICDSC), 2011 Fifth ACM/IEEE International Conference on. :1-6 Aug, 2011
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Photonics and Electrooptics
Entropy
Videos
Surveillance
Image color analysis
Cameras
Image edge detection
Optical imaging
key-frames
foreground objects
edge histogram
entropy
surveillance
video summarisation
Language
Abstract
We propose two novel techniques for automatic summarisation of lengthy surveillance videos, based on selection of frames containing scenes most informative for rapid perusal and interpretation by humans. In contrast to other video summarisation methods, the proposed methods explicitly focus on foreground objects, via edge histogram descriptor and a localised foreground information quantity (entropy) measurement. Frames are iteratively pruned until a preset summarisation rate is reached. Experiments on the publicly available CAVIAR dataset, as well as our own dataset focused on people walking through natural choke points (such as doors), suggest that the proposed method obtains considerably better results than methods based on optical flow, entropy differences and colour spatial distribution characteristics.