학술논문

Convolutional Encoder-Decoder Network for Road Extraction from Remote Sensing Images
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 IEEE Mediterranean and Middle-East Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (M2GARSS) Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (M2GARSS), 2024 IEEE Mediterranean and Middle-East. :11-15 Apr, 2024
Subject
Computing and Processing
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Training
Roads
Computational modeling
Memory management
Neural networks
Feature extraction
Mathematical models
Convolutional neural networks (CNN)
down-sampling
up-sampling
encoder
decoder
road network extraction
aerial images
Language
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a convolutional neural network, which is based on down sampling followed by up sampling architecture for the purpose of road extraction from aerial images. Our model consists of convolutional layers only. The proposed encoder-decoder structure allows our network to retain boundary information, which is a critical feature for road identification. This feature is usually lost when dealing with other CNN models. Our design is also less complex in terms of depth, number of parameters, and memory size. It, therefore, uses fewer computer resources in both training and during execution. Experimental results on Massachusetts roads dataset demonstrate that the proposed architecture, although less complex, competes with the state-of-the-art proposed approaches in terms of precision, recall, and accuracy.