학술논문

Optimization of 2DEG InAs/GaSb Hall Sensors for Single Particle Detection
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics IEEE Trans. Magn. Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on. 44(11):4480-4483 Nov, 2008
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Magnetic sensors
Biosensors
Sensor phenomena and characterization
Spatial resolution
Detectors
Biomedical measurements
Magnetic field measurement
Sensor systems
Magnetic properties
Magnetic noise
Hall coefficient
Hall sensor
InAs/GaSb heterostructures
noise measurements
Language
ISSN
0018-9464
1941-0069
Abstract
Magnetic sensors having high spatial and stray field resolutions are key elements in many biomedical applications. One promising magnetic detector is a microsized Hall sensor. We present our first results in realising a measurement system based on a Hall sensor made of an asymmetric 2DEG InAs/GaSb-based heterostructure. The work aims to investigate magnetotransport properties of such Hall sensors and optimize their performance. In particular, we focus on examining noise characteristics of the sensor as it allows us to determine and improve the device sensitivity. We show that in investigated devices a magnetic field sensitivity of better than 0.5 $\mu$ T/Hz$^{1/2}$ (corresponding to a magnetization detection threshold of $2\times 10^{5}\ \mu_{\rm B}$ /Hz$^{1/2}$ ) should be readily achievable at room temperature and at a frequency of around 3 kHz.