학술논문

Reliability-Oriented Application Method of Discontinuous PWM for Single-Phase Five-Level T-Type NPC Inverter
Document Type
Periodical
Author
Source
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics IEEE Trans. Power Electron. Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 39(1):1538-1550 Jan, 2024
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Nuclear Engineering
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Inverters
Voltage
Pulse width modulation
Reliability
Power system reliability
Switches
Capacitors
DC-link capacitor
discontinuous pulsewidth modulation (DPWM)
inverter
lifetime
power device
reliability
t-type inverter
Language
ISSN
0885-8993
1941-0107
Abstract
Discontinuous pulsewidth modulation (DPWM) is generally used for improving the efficiency of inverters, but it reduces the power quality. Therefore, in previous research, the efficiency and power quality are typically considered when DPWM methods are applied. Even though it also affects the power losses of the power devices and dc-link capacitors and thus their reliability, a study on the effect of DPWM on the reliability of inverters is insufficient. In this article, the impact of different DPWM methods on the reliability of a single-phase five-level T-type neutral-point clamped (NPC) inverter is comparatively investigated by considering the lifetime of the power devices and dc-link capacitors. Then, the reliability-oriented application method of DPWM called ED 2 PWM(PON) is proposed based on the analysis results. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed DPWM strategy are verified through simulations and experiments. The proposed ED 2 PWM(PON) reduces the negative effect on the lifetime of the dc-link capacitor compared with the existing DPWM methods while keeping the advantages of power loss reduction and lifetime improvement of the power devices. Consequently, the inverter under the proposed method has the longest lifetime.