학술논문

Infrared Monitoring of Oxygenation Process Generated by Robotic Verticalization in Bedridden People
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Sensors Journal IEEE Sensors J. Sensors Journal, IEEE. 21(13):14426-14433 Jul, 2021
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Robotics and Control Systems
Robots
Sensors
Lung
COVID-19
Arteries
Pathology
Robot sensing systems
Homecare sensors
bedridden people
elderly patients
infrared sensors
biomedical measurements
neuro-physical respiratory rehabilitation
robotic beds
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
alzheimer
COVID-19 treatment
Language
ISSN
1530-437X
1558-1748
2379-9153
Abstract
Bedridden people, especially at home, suffer from diverse pathologies beyond the main one that brings them to a specific position. Long-term cares are suitable at home to avoid congestions within hospital facilities. There are different technologies available to improve such people’s conditions in their daily life. The standing posture is the key solution to enhance people’s wellness amid the psychological burden due to the almost impossibility to be completely healed. The paper proposes the use of a polyfunctional and robotic bed capable of displaying many positions namely vertical, tilting, anti-trendelenburg with necessary graduation. A three-year monitoring of a patient, using a polyfunctional and robotic bed, suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), has been investigated. Different physiological parameters have been measured and, particularly, the variation of temperature has been measured in presence of body position connected to the robotic bed rotation that provokes biomechanical effort. It is demonstrated that certain body positions correspond to major and minor physical effort, hence major and minor oxygenation. An infrared camera has been used. As a positive result, the variation of posture has been delaying the increase of the pathological signs, because of better conditions.