학술논문

A 0.75 to 1.5 GHz Reconfigurable Diplexer With Independently Controllable Center Frequency and Insertion Phase
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, IEEE Transactions on. 71(4):1924-1928 Apr, 2024
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Couplings
Resonators
Resonator filters
Phase shifters
Varactors
Transmission line matrix methods
Microwave filters
Diplexer
non-resonating-node (NRN)
phase shifter
optimization method
coupling matrix
reconfigurable diplexer
Language
ISSN
1549-7747
1558-3791
Abstract
A novel reconfigurable diplexer with independently controllable center frequency and insertion phase is proposed in this brief. It simply consists of six coupled resonators and two non-resonating-nodes (NRNs). These six resonators are arranged in two triplet topologies and construct two typical third-order filters, forming the lower and upper channels in the diplexer, respectively. The NRNs are loaded at the receiver (RX) and transmitter (TX) ports. With the utilization of NRNs, the insertion phases of the upper and lower channels in the diplexer can be independently controlled. Optimization technique is used to obtain the coupling matrix of the diplexer, in which the NRN is considered to achieve a prespecified insertion phase. To validate the proposed idea, a microstrip prototype is fabricated and measured. Experiment results show that the center frequencies of lower and upper channels can be tuned from 0.75 GHz to 0.98 GHz, and from 1.23 GHz to 1.5 GHz, respectively. The insertion phases of both channels can be independently tuned from 0 to 120 degrees at each frequency tuning state.