학술논문

A 0.9–1.4-GHz Q-Enhanced CMOS Tunable Bandpass Filter With Constant Fractional Bandwidth and Two Transmission Zeros
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters IEEE Microw. Wireless Tech. Lett. Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters, IEEE. 33(6):667-670 Jun, 2023
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Resonator filters
Band-pass filters
Microwave filters
Filtering theory
Couplings
Equivalent circuits
Magnetic separation
Magnetic coupling
Q-enhanced filter
source-to-load coupling
transmission zeros (TZs)
Language
ISSN
2771-957X
2771-9588
Abstract
A tunable differential $Q$ -enhanced bandpass filter covering 0.9–1.4 GHz with constant fractional bandwidth (FBW) is proposed using 40-nm CMOS technology in this letter. The proposed filter is constructed by two resonators which consist of ON-chip integrated inductors and varactors. The inductors of the two resonators are placed close to each other to form the mainline magnetic coupling of the filter. Besides the mainline coupling, the source port and load port are connected directly by capacitors, forming the source-to-load coupling. With the proposed structure, two transmission zeros (TZs) can be obtained, which can greatly increase the stopband rejection. Meanwhile, nMOS cross-coupled pairs are used as the $Q$ -enhanced cells to reduce the insertion loss (IL) and further improve the filter selectivity. A filter prototype based on 40-nm CMOS process is fabricated to validate the proposed structure. The center frequency (CF) of the proposed filter can be tuned from 0.9 to 1.4 GHz while keeping the FBW constant at 8%.