학술논문

Automatic Pipe Routing in Buildings
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 9th International Conference on Applied System Innovation (ICASI) Applied System Innovation (ICASI), 2023 9th International Conference on. :172-174 Apr, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Productivity
Technological innovation
Buildings
Routing
Data structures
Slabs
Task analysis
pipe routing
shortest path
mechanical electrical plumping (MEP)
computer aided design (CAD)
A* algorithm
Language
ISSN
2768-4156
Abstract
Concealed pipes are widely used to transport water, air, natural gas, and sewage in buildings. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for designing concealed pipes in buildings such that the productivity of construction industry is enhanced. When routing concealed pipes in a building, the walls, floors, and ceilings form the workspace of the piping computation. We treat these slabs as vertices and generate edges between them, based on their connectivity. Consequently, the frame of the building is encoded in a graph, which constitutes the top-level representation of the workspace. Then all the slabs are divided into voxels by using regular grids, and the bottom-level representation of the workspace is created. The pathfinding of a pipe is carried out in two stages. First, the routing process generates a shortest path in the top-level graph to identify the slabs penetrated by the pipe. Then, the routing process creates the detail pipe path by using the voxels of these slabs in the bottom-level representation. Once this pipe has been constructed, the voxels occupied by it are deleted from the workspace and the routing computation is repeated to arrange other pipes.