학술논문

Estimation of Biomass and CO2 Fluxes Of Sunflower by Assimilating Hstr Data in a Simple Crop Model
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 Mediterranean and Middle-East Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (M2GARSS) Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (M2GARSS), 2020 Mediterranean and Middle-East. :318-321 Mar, 2020
Subject
Aerospace
Computing and Processing
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Biological system modeling
Crops
Estimation
Optical imaging
Biomass
Optical sensors
Carbon emissions
Climate change
Crop modeling
carbon budget
remote sensing monitoring
sunflower
Language
Abstract
Although croplands are affected by climate change and contribute to it, their carbon budgets remain little known because of the lack of tools allowing estimating it at a fine resolution. In this study a modeling approach is proposed, assimilating high spatial and temporal resolution (HSTR) remote sensing optical products in a semi-physical crop model called SAFY-CO 2 to estimate crop production and the components of the carbon budget. The model correctly reproduces the green area index (GAI $) (\mathrm{R}^{2} =0.98$, rRMSE =8%), the biomass $(\mathrm{R}^{2} =0.95$, rRMSE =16%) and the components of the carbon budget (GPP: $\mathrm{R}^{2} =0.90$; RMSE =1.61 gC$.\mathrm{m}^{-2}. \mathrm{d}^{-1} ; \mathrm{R}_{eco} : \mathrm{R}^{2} =0.87$; RMSE $=0.81$ gC$.\mathrm{m}^{-2}. \mathrm{d}^{-1}$ gC$.\mathrm{m}^{-2}. \mathrm{d}^{-1}$; NEE: $\mathrm{R}^{2} =0.86$; RMSE =0.85 gC$.\mathrm{m}^{-2}. \mathrm{d}^{-1})$. This approach requires a few input parameters and no information about management practices which makes it suitable for large scale application and monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) approaches.