학술논문

Applications of the VOLA format for 3D data knowledge discovery
Document Type
Conference
Source
2017 13th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD) Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD), 2017 13th International Conference on. :1794-1801 Jul, 2017
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Geoscience
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Three-dimensional displays
Octrees
Computer vision
Machine learning
Embedded systems
Memory management
Arrays
Point Clouds
Embedded Systems
Auralisation
Deep Learning
GIS
Language
Abstract
VOLA is a compact data structure that unifies computer vision and 3D rendering and allows for the rapid calculation of connected components, per-voxel census/accounting, CNN inference, path planning and obstacle avoidance. Using a hierarchical bit array format allows it to run efficiently on embedded systems and maximize the level of data compression. The proposed format allows massive scale volumetric data to be used in embedded applications where it would be inconceivable to utilize point-clouds due to memory constraints. Furthermore, geographical and qualitative data is embedded in the file structure to allow it to be used in place of standard point cloud formats. This work examines the reduction in file size when encoding 3D data using the VOLA format and finds that it is an order of magnitude smaller than the current binary standard for point cloud data.