학술논문

A Novel, Simple, and Flexible Fault-Tolerant Control Algorithm for Multiphase Electrical Machine Operation Under Open Circuit Faults
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 12:19330-19343 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Circuit faults
Windings
Fault tolerant systems
Magnetic fields
Graphical models
Finite element analysis
Induction motors
Multiphase machines
fault-tolerant operation
finite element analysis
IPMSM
induction motors
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
This paper presents a novel and simple procedure for the determination of a Fault-Tolerant Algorithm (namely FTA) for the adequate working operation of an electric machine equipped with a general $m$ -phase winding under possible open circuits occurring in some of its phases. The FTA is firstly theoretically derived from the analysis of the magnetic field distribution in polyphase systems, then simulated through finite-element analysis and finally implemented via software for real-time validation. The effectiveness of the proposed procedure is confirmed through experimental tests on a laboratory setup. Key contributions include the flexibility of the algorithm, which can be applied to any $m$ -phase electric machine with various winding configurations. Both the obtained FEA and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control algorithm can be easily used and applied in electric drives supplied by $m$ -phase motors under fault conditions without significantly affecting the magnetic performance of the whole system and ensuring the continuity of operation even in the presence of faults.