학술논문

Exploring the Proximity Effect in Mo/Au Bilayers
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 29(5):1-5 Aug, 2019
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Gold
Superconducting epitaxial layers
Temperature sensors
Proximity effects
Resistance
Mathematical model
superconductors
transition-edge sensors
X-ray detectors
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
We report on the sensitivity of superconducting transition temperature ( T c ) to the individual layers’ thickness in Mo/Au proximity bilayers to be used in transition-edge sensors (TESs). The achieved good reproducibility and quality of the bilayers allow a clear determination of the superconducting critical temperature T c as a function of the Mo and Au thicknesses. One objective of this work is to analyse the quality of the Mo/Au interface and to assess the possible effects of the double Au layer we use to fabricate these bilayers and TESs based on them. Experimental data are analysed on the basis of Usadel equations using the model developed by Martinis and co-workers, in which the proximity effect in the bilayer is mainly governed by the interface transparency between the superconductor and the normal metal. We find that this model describes quite well the behavior of T c , even for quite thick Au layers, and that the double Au layer does not play any relevant role on the proximity effect.