학술논문

Light Field Compression by Residual CNN-Assisted JPEG
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN) Neural Networks (IJCNN), 2021 International Joint Conference on. :1-9 Jul, 2021
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Visualization
Image coding
PSNR
Pipelines
Transform coding
Machine learning
Virtual reality
Light Field Compression
Light Field data Compression
Light Field Compression by Machine Learning Residual Neural Network
Language
ISSN
2161-4407
Abstract
Light field (LF) imaging has gained significant attention due to its recent success in 3-dimensional (3D) displaying and rendering as well as augmented and virtual reality usage. Because of the two extra dimensions, LFs are much larger than conventional images. We develop a JPEG-assisted learning-based technique to reconstruct an LF from a JPEG bitstream with a bit per pixel ratio of 0.0047 on average. For compression, we keep the LF's center view and use JPEG compression with 50% quality. Our reconstruction pipeline consists of a small JPEG enhancement network (JPEG-Hance), a depth estimation network (Depth-Net), followed by view synthesizing by warping the enhanced center view. Our pipeline is significantly faster than using video compression on pseudo-sequences extracted from an LF, both in compression and decompression, while maintaining effective performance. We show that with a 1% compression time cost and 18x speedup for decompression, our methods reconstructed LFs have better structural similarity index metric (SSIM) and comparable peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) compared to the state-of-the-art video compression techniques used to compress LFs.