학술논문

Training-Based MIMO Systems: Part II—Improvements Using Detected Symbol Information
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing IEEE Trans. Signal Process. Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on. 56(1):296-303 Jan, 2008
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
MIMO
Channel estimation
Fading
Receiving antennas
Signal processing
Performance gain
Wireless communication
Throughput
Councils
Object detection
Capacity
decision-directed channel estimation
multiple coding rates
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
performance bounds
superimposed pilots
training
wireless communications
Language
ISSN
1053-587X
1941-0476
Abstract
In this paper, the maximum achievable data rate performance is addressed for MIMO systems that employ transmission of known training sequences for channel estimation. In Part I of this paper, it was found that systems based on superimposed pilots (SIP) offer an increased performance over conventional time-multiplexed pilots for fast fading channels. In other cases, the performance gain is lost due the poor channel estimates that are attained when there is interfering data power present during the channel estimation process. By allowing channel reestimation using a decision-directed approach, this interfering data power can instead be utilized as additional training power, which significantly improves the quality of the channel estimates. As the channel estimates improve within the coherence interval, a higher coding rate can successfully be applied. These multiple coding rate schemes can also be applied to conventional time-multiplexed pilot schemes. However, our numerical examples show that a larger performance increase in maximum achievable data rate is attained if the decision-directed approach is applied to a SIP scheme.