학술논문

Adjustable Current Limiting Function With a Monolithically Integrated SiC Circuit Breaker Device
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications IEEE Trans. on Ind. Applicat. Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on. 59(5):6427-6435 Jan, 2023
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Circuit breakers
Limiting
Voltage
Inrush current
Surge protection
Resistance
Silicon carbide
Current limiter
JFET
monolithic integration
self-triggered
silicon carbide
solid-state circuit breaker
Language
ISSN
0093-9994
1939-9367
Abstract
This article proposes a current limiting function for a self-sensing and self-triggering monolithically integrated SiC circuit breaker device. The proposed function provides the device not only with a fast-response current breaking operation but also with the current limiting operation, including supplying a constant current to the load and preventing the detection of inrush currents. This function is suitable for replacing mechanical conductors in initial charging circuits within rectifiers and safety equipment in case of overcurrent phenomena. The proposed method achieves certain constant currents through a simple variation of the gate-drive circuit with the adjustable parameters of an additional MOSFET. The mechanism of the current limiting function is verified using TCAD simulations based on certain conditions. Consequently, experimental results verified that the circuit breaker device with the current limiting function reduces the inrush current by up to 76.9% using a 500 VDC distribution circuit system.