학술논문

Probabilistic Signal Quality Metric for Reduced Complexity Unsupervised Remote Photoplethysmography
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 13th International Symposium on Medical Information and Communication Technology (ISMICT) Medical Information and Communication Technology (ISMICT), 2019 13th International Symposium on. :1-5 May, 2019
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Measurement
Hidden Markov models
Signal to noise ratio
Heart rate
Skin
Estimation
Probabilistic logic
Biomedical monitoring
heart rate measurements
signal quality metric
Language
ISSN
2326-8301
Abstract
Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a recent technique for estimating heart rate by analyzing the pulsatility of skin hue using regular cameras. To determine the quality of the measurement, many existing methods are based on the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) calculated in the frequency domain. However, the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) operation is performed with a minimal complexity of O(n log n). Therefore, the use of this quality metric in an unsupervised rPPG framework in which this metric is estimated a large number of times will tend to greatly increase the complexity of the solution. In this paper, we propose a new probabilistic formulation of a cardiac signal quality index, with lower complexity, based on the Bayesian information criterion (BIC) that encapsulates the characteristic shape of the rPPG signal. The results of this study, obtained on a public database, have demonstrated that the proposed probabilistic metric outperforms the regular SNR metric with a lower computation complexity.