학술논문

A Machine Learning Assisted Method for Coverage Optimization in a Network of Mobile Sensors
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf. Industrial Informatics, IEEE Transactions on. 19(6):7301-7311 Jun, 2023
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Sensors
Partitioning algorithms
Clustering algorithms
Wireless sensor networks
Sensor phenomena and characterization
Informatics
Surveillance
Coverage
++%24K%24<%2Ftex-math>+<%2Finline-formula>+<%2Fnamed-content>-means+clustering+technique%22"> $K$ -means clustering technique
mobile sensor networks (MSNs)
Language
ISSN
1551-3203
1941-0050
Abstract
In this work, efficient algorithms are developed to increase the area covered by a network of mobile sensors. The sensors are divided into $k$ sets, and then the proposed algorithms perform iteratively to increase the area covered by at least $k$ sensors as much as possible. Since the performance of the algorithms highly depends on the initial positions of sensors, we use the $K$-means clustering technique for partitioning the sensors into $k$ sets. Simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms. They also show that using the $K$-means clustering technique improves the performance of the algorithms in terms of energy consumption, covered area, and convergence time.