학술논문

Electro-optics in moderately doped thermopoled polymer waveguides
Document Type
Conference
Source
[1991 Proceedings] 7th International Symposium on Electrets (ISE 7) Electrets, 1991. (ISE 7) Proceedings., 7th International Symposium on (Cat. No.91CH3029-6). :827-832 1991
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Polymer films
Optical films
Optical materials
Temperature
Optical waveguides
Corona
Doping
Nonlinear optics
Optical polymers
Lithium niobate
Language
Abstract
A range of measurements on the electro-optic properties of polar polymeric films is presented. The polar order is induced via thermopoling using either fixed contacts or corona charging. High doping concentrations (20% w/w) have been achieved where the nonlinear organic molecule DAN is dissolved into PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) and polycarbonate. The electro-optic coefficient of poled films is dependent on the host polymer. Polycarbonate doped films have e-o coefficients up to 7 times those of PMMA doped materials. It is confirmed that polycarbonate may be poled when undoped and this may contribute to these observed effects. Poly 4-vinylpyridine also can be poled when undoped and has an inferred optical nonlinear coefficient higher than that of lithium niobate. Poling relaxation studies are shown for these materials and the efficiency of poling versus poling temperature shows a peak below the glass transition temperature in all cases.ETX