학술논문

Polycrystalline CdTe solar cells on buffered commercial TCO-coated glass with efficiencies above 15%
Document Type
Conference
Source
2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2011 37th IEEE. :003410-003414 Jun, 2011
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Buffer layers
Glass
Photovoltaic cells
Performance evaluation
Absorption
Production
Junctions
Language
ISSN
0160-8371
Abstract
EPIR Technologies, Inc. reports the production of thin film polycrystalline CdTe devices with National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)-verified efficiencies above 15%. While previous reporting of high efficiency poly-CdTe solar cells utilized high-temperature technical glass, EPIR's cells were produced on commercially-available conductive glass. The devices exhibit fill factors up to 77% and short-circuit current densities around 24 mA/cm 2 . EPIR developed a robust process for producing thin film CdTe solar cells through implementation of a high resistivity SnO 2 buffer layer and optimization of the CdS window layer thickness. The effects of the high resistivity buffer layer on device performance were investigated, demonstrating improved overall performance and yield. To our knowledge, these are among the highest efficiencies yet reported and NREL-verified for a thin film CdTe solar cell fabricated using commercial conductive glass.