학술논문

Analytic Thermal Model of an Optical Fiber Based Gamma Thermometer and its Application in a University Research Reactor
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Sensors Journal IEEE Sensors J. Sensors Journal, IEEE. 20(13):7060-7068 Jul, 2020
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Robotics and Control Systems
Temperature measurement
Inductors
Optical fiber sensors
Temperature sensors
Heating systems
Optical fibers
thermal sensors
gamma-ray detectors
thermal analysis
modulation
Language
ISSN
1530-437X
1558-1748
2379-9153
Abstract
This paper describes and validates, by comparison with numerical modeling results, an analytical model of thermal transport in an optical fiber based gamma thermometer (OFBGT) that is appropriate for use in university research reactors. The maximum temperature difference between the thermal mass and the outer sheath ( $\Delta {T}$ ) for the OFBGT design that we have considered is approximately ${50}^{\circ }C$ , for the OFBGT in the Central Irradiation Facility of the Ohio State University Research Reactor (OSURR) with the reactor operating at full power (450 kW). The maximum value of $\Delta {T}$ that is predicted by the analytic model for the OFBGT design is smaller by approximately 1.1 °C than the value of $\Delta {T}$ which is predicted by the numerical model, for the same OFBGT design, but including all the details of the design. We have used the analytical model of thermal transport in an OFBGT to determine a normalized Modulation Transfer Function ( $MTF'(k))$ for the OFBGT. We conclude that $\textit {MTF}^{\prime }\left ({{k}_{\textit {OSU}} }\right)>{0.99}$ , where ${k}_{\textit {OSU}}$ is the spatial frequency for the axial dependence of the reactor power distribution in the OSURR.