학술논문

Third-order nonlinearities in molecular hydrogen: Two-photon resonance enhanced third-harmonic generation and Raman scattering
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics IEEE J. Quantum Electron. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 13(9):763-769 Sep, 1977
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Hydrogen
Resonance
Raman scattering
Gas lasers
Laser transitions
Power lasers
Gases
Sulfur hexafluoride
Interference
Frequency conversion
Language
ISSN
0018-9197
1558-1713
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the effects of quantum mechanical interferences on third-order susceptibilities in molecules. First principle calculations for molecular hydrogen are presented and shown to agree with results derived from experimental stimulated Raman gain and spontaneous Raman cross-section data. We predict that 10 percent third-harmonic conversion efficiency in H 2 at 1 atm without phase matching requires a laser intensity of 150 MW/cm 2 at 4.81 μm. As little as 5.9-MW power is sufficient when the beam is properly focused. We suggest that resonance Raman scattering (RRS) is a possible scheme for experimentally investigating the interference effects, which tend to reduce the strength of third-order nonlinear susceptibilities.