학술논문

Automatic Gaussian mixture model (GMM) for segmenting 18F-FDG-PET images based on Akaike information criteria
Document Type
Conference
Source
2015 4th International Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE) Electrical Engineering (ICEE), 2015 4th International Conference on. :1-4 Dec, 2015
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Tumors
Image segmentation
Positron emission tomography
Gaussian mixture model
Biology
Kernel
PET images Segmentation
Thresholding
GMM clustering
AIC
Language
Abstract
Positron emission tomography (PET) plays an important role in early tumour recognition, diagnosis and treatment. Automated and more accurate biological tumour volume (BTV) detection and delineation from PET is challenging. In this paper, we proposed a new method to segment (BTV) in 18F-FDG-PET images using an automatic Gaussian mixture model (GMM) based on Akaike information criteria (AIC). The algorithm has been validated on two patients from seven had laryngeal tumours. The volumes estimated were compared with the macroscopic laryngeal specimens in which a 3-D biological tumour volume (BTV) defined by histology served as reference. Experimental results demonstrated that our method was able to segment the (BTV) more accurately than other threshold-based methods.