학술논문

Deep Learning-based Intrusion Detection System for Electric Vehicle Charging Station
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 2nd International Conference on Smart Power & Internet Energy Systems (SPIES) Smart Power & Internet Energy Systems (SPIES), 2020 2nd International Conference on. :408-413 Sep, 2020
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Training
Scalability
Intrusion detection
Electric vehicle charging
Classification algorithms
Stakeholders
Resource management
cybersecurity
deep learning
DoS
electric vehicle charging station (EVCS)
intrusion detection system (IDS)
smart grid
Language
Abstract
The integration of the open communication layer to the physical layer of the power grids facilitates bidirectional communication, automation, remote control, distributed, and embedded intelligence, and smart resource management, in the grids. However, cybersecurity threats are inherent with the open communication layer, which can violate the confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA) of the grid resources. The soaring usage and popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) demand the robust deployment of trustworthy electric vehicle charging station (EVCS). We propose the novel deep learning-based intrusion detection systems (IDS) to detect the denial of service (DoS) attacks in the EVCS. The deep neural network (DNN) and long-short term memory (LSTM) algorithms are implemented (in python 3.7.8) to detect and classify DoS attacks in the EVCS. Results show that both the DNN and LSTM based IDS achieved more than 99% detection accuracy. On top, the LSTM method is superior to the DNN method in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and measure.