학술논문

Deep learning for effective detection of excavated soil related to illegal tunnel activities
Document Type
Conference
Source
2017 IEEE 8th Annual Ubiquitous Computing, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference (UEMCON) Ubiquitous Computing, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference (UEMCON), 2017 IEEE 8th Annual. :626-632 Oct, 2017
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Soil
Testing
Training
Satellites
Machine learning
Spatial resolution
multispectral satellite images
pansharpening
sparsity based model
tunnel activity
soil detection
deep learning
convolutional neural network
Language
Abstract
This paper presents a new deep learning based approach for soil detection using high resolution multispectral satellite images with a resolution of 0.31 m. In particular, a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) is proposed for soil detection to identify potential tunnel digging activities. Spatial and spectral information in the multispectral image cube has been incorporated into the CNN. We also propose a novel method to handle imbalance learning in the context of deep CNN model training. Experimental results on Worldview-2 (WV-2) multispectral satellite images captured at the border between USA and Mexico showed that the proposed CNN model can effectively detect soil in the remote sensed images, and the proposed imbalance learning technique improved the detection performance significantly.