학술논문

Reinforcement Learning for Edge Device Selection Using Social Attribute Perception in Industry 4.0
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Internet of Things Journal IEEE Internet Things J. Internet of Things Journal, IEEE. 10(4):2784-2792 Feb, 2023
Subject
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Collaborative work
Training
Data models
Load modeling
Servers
Reliability
Reinforcement learning
Data sharing
edge computing
federated learning
reinforcement learning (RL)
social attribute perception
Language
ISSN
2327-4662
2372-2541
Abstract
In the 5G era, the problem of data islands in various industries restricts the development of artificial intelligence technology, so data sharing is proposed. High-quality data sharing directly affects the effectiveness of machine learning models, but data leakage and abuse will inevitably occur in the process. As a consequence, in order to solve this problem, federated learning is proposed. This method uses the personalized data of multiple edge devices to train the model. The central server collects the training results of the edge devices and updates the global model, and then iteratively tests and updates the model through the edge devices. However, edge devices may have problems, such as unbalanced load and exit from the training process, which makes the training time of the model long and the effect is poor. Therefore, in the process of federated learning, the selection of reliable and high-quality edge devices becomes crucial. On this basis, in this article, we introduce reinforcement learning (RL) to preselect edge devices and obtain a set of candidate devices and then determine reliable edge devices through social attribute perception. The simulation experiment data analysis demonstrates that this scheme can improve the reliability of federated learning and complete the training process in a shorter time, the efficiency of federated learning increased by approximately 10.3%.