학술논문

Compressed Sensing MRI Reconstruction using Low Dimensional Manifold Model
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 IEEE EMBS International Conference on Biomedical & Health Informatics (BHI) Biomedical & Health Informatics (BHI), 2019 IEEE EMBS International Conference on. :1-4 May, 2019
Subject
Bioengineering
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Manifolds
Magnetic resonance imaging
Image reconstruction
Optimization
Discrete wavelet transforms
Compressed sensing
MRI reconstruction
Image enhancement
compressed sensing
Language
ISSN
2641-3604
Abstract
Recent compressed sensing (CS) approaches utilize the similarity and redundancy of image patches of the magnetic resonance (MR) image to enable reconstruction from highly undersampled k-space measurements. In this paper, the patches similarity and redundancy is exploited by assuming that the image patches sample a low-dimensional manifold embedded in a high dimensional space. The MR image is then reconstructed by keeping the dimension of the patch manifold as small as possible. This is achieved by using the dimension of the patch manifold of a MR image as a regularizer in the objective function. Results show that the proposed method is superior to state-of-the-art patch-based MRI reconstruction methods. The algorithm is evaluated on two datasets containing 100 MR images each. The reconstruction quality of the algorithm, gauged using the three quality metrics: peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), structural similarity index measure (SSIM) and normalized root mean square error (NRMSE), is better than the comparison methods.