학술논문

A bioelectrical impedance analysis device for improved management of congestive heart failure
Document Type
Conference
Source
Computers in Cardiology 2000. Vol.27 (Cat. 00CH37163) Computers in cardiology Computers in Cardiology 2000. :9-12 2000
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Bioelectric phenomena
Failure analysis
Heart
Medical treatment
Immune system
Technology management
USA Councils
Extracellular
Impedance measurement
Electrodes
Language
Abstract
Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a chronic disease that is difficult to manage with today's home health technology. These fragile patients are often over or under diuresed due to the subjective nature of the symptoms and often misleading nature of the weight data available. The work presented here demonstrates that the ratio of extracellular water (ECW) to fat free mass (FFM) derived from bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a more objective measure of fluid overload than traditional techniques. In particular, the results of an observational study are presented that show ECW/FFM to be superior to weight at predicting CHF related clinical signs of fluid overload. The practicality of applying this research to clinical medicine is demonstrated by the development of a new BIA telemedicine device. This non-invasive, inexpensive technology can easily be integrated into modern care management programs.