학술논문

Machine Learning Model to Predict Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Eye Gaze Tracking
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM), 2023 IEEE International Conference on. :4002-4006 Dec, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Support vector machines
Autism
Pediatrics
Biological system modeling
Supervised learning
Predictive models
Feature extraction
Autism spectrum disorder
eye gaze tracking
classification
machine learning
supervised learning
Language
ISSN
2156-1133
Abstract
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is caused by a group of complex neurological disorders which inhibit the development of a person’s social, behavioral and verbal skills. It is of paramount importance for early diagnosis of this disorder as studies have shown that starting the ASD treatment in the early stages of a patient’s life can provide fruitful results; treatment plans are better able to work when the child is still at his developing age. However, the current treatment is long and requires professionals, so many children are not diagnosed with ASD in their early childhood. In this paper, we propose a robust framework for detecting Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in patients using their tracked eye-gaze as features. Our approach consists of using supervised learning models to predict children with ASD. The result shows the ability to classify patients with reasonable accuracy. This approach can assist doctors because it only requires five minutes of video with a camera rather than several hours of behavioral and cognitive tests conducted by a licensed professional.