학술논문

Distributed coordination of micro-grids using bilateral contracts
Document Type
Conference
Source
2004 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37583) Systems, man and cybernetics Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2004 IEEE International Conference on. 2:1990-1995 vol.2 2004
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Computing and Processing
Contracts
Density estimation robust algorithm
Distributed control
Costs
Fuel cells
Intelligent robots
Distributed power generation
Power generation economics
Fuel economy
Joining processes
Language
ISSN
1062-922X
Abstract
More than 1 billion people worldwide living in rural communities without access to electricity could benefit from distributed generation. A major difficulty with any distributed generation solution, however, is coordinating the distributed energy resources to meet demands. Distributed control techniques based on resource allocation can be used to solve this problem. One such technique utilizes bilateral contracts between loads and sources, which can be facilitated by auctions. Four major auction types - first-price sealed bid, Vickrey, English and Dutch - can be used. Simulations that mimic distributed control have been conducted in order to compare the four auction types. The simulations show which auction types should be used under different conditions.