학술논문

Digital-Twin-Inspired IoT-Assisted Intelligent Performance Analysis Framework for Electric Vehicles
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Internet of Things Journal IEEE Internet Things J. Internet of Things Journal, IEEE. 11(10):18880-18887 May, 2024
Subject
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Internet of Things
Real-time systems
Data models
Transportation
Temperature measurement
Predictive models
Batteries
Decision tree
digital twin (DT)
electric vehicle (EV)
Internet of Things (IoT)
Language
ISSN
2327-4662
2372-2541
Abstract
The significance of intelligent transportation is increasing in modern societies. The development of electric mobility is a result of extensive research and industrial needs. Conspicuously, the current study proposes a smart electric vehicular (EV) performance system for the transportation industry that uses IoT–fog–cloud (IFC) computing technology to provide an effective analysis of domestic and commercial EVs. The system analyzes real-time EV-oriented attributes to present a performance analysis measure (PAM). The framework uses a Bayesian belief model (BBM) to classify EV-related attributes in different categories over a temporal scale. Finally, a two-level threshold-based decision tree model is proposed for an overall assessment of the EV. Experimental simulations were performed to validate its effectiveness over challenging data sets with nearly 56365 data instances. Comparative to state-of-the-art techniques, the proposed framework registered enhanced performance for statistical metrics of delay assessment (126.68 s), statistical classification analysis [specificity (96.97%), precision (95.56%), and sensitivity (96.44%)], decision-making efficiency (97.53%), reliability (92.69%), and stability (0.73).