학술논문

The Challenges of Genome Analysis in the Health Care Setting
Document Type
article
Source
Genes, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 576-585 (2014)
Subject
genome sequencing
clinical practice
incidental findings
consent
disclosure
Genetics
QH426-470
Language
English
ISSN
2073-4425
Abstract
Genome sequencing is now a sufficiently mature and affordable technology for clinical use. Its application promises not only to transform clinicians’ diagnostic and predictive ability, but also to improve preventative therapies, surveillance regimes, and tailor patient treatment to an individual’s genetic make-up. However, as with any technological advance, there are associated fresh challenges. While some of the ethical, legal and social aspects resulting from the generation of data from genome sequencing are generic, several nuances are unique. Since the UK government recently announced plans to sequence the genomes of 100,000 Health Service patients, and similar initiatives are being considered elsewhere, a discussion of these nuances is timely and needs to go hand in hand with formulation of guidelines and public engagement activities around implementation of sequencing in clinical practice.