학술논문

Compensation for Electrode Detachment in Electrical Impedance Tomography with Wearable Textile Electrodes
Document Type
article
Source
Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 24, p 9575 (2022)
Subject
compensation
detached electrode
wearable textile electrode
belt
EIT
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Language
English
ISSN
22249575
1424-8220
Abstract
Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a radiation-free and noninvasive medical image reconstruction technique in which a current is injected and the reflected voltage is received through electrodes. EIT electrodes require good connection with the skin for data acquisition and image reconstruction. However, detached electrodes are a common occurrence and cause measurement errors in EIT clinical applications. To address these issues, in this study, we proposed a method for detecting faulty electrodes using the differential voltage value of the detached electrode in an EIT system. Additionally, we proposed the voltage-replace and voltage-shift methods to compensate for invalid data from the faulty electrodes. In this study, we present the simulation, experimental, and in vivo chest results of our proposed methods to verify and evaluate the feasibility of this approach.