학술논문

ADAM SMITH´S HOMO OECONOMICUS
Document Type
article
Source
Manuscrito, Vol 44, Iss 3, Pp 109-142 (2021)
Subject
Sympathy
Emotion
Imagination
psychological law
behavioral economics
Logic
BC1-199
Philosophy (General)
B1-5802
Language
English
Spanish; Castilian
Portuguese
ISSN
2317-630X
0100-6045
Abstract
Abstract Despite the fact that the discussion on the economic man flourishes in John Stuart Mill’s work, this does not mean that this issue has not been previously discussed, at least, not in clear terms. The aim of this article is to demonstrate that even if Adam Smith never specifically characterized the person who deals with economic affairs, he pointed out some of his characteristics in his writings. We can find some clues to his thoughts on that issue in Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759), Lectures on Jurisprudence (1762) and The Wealth of Nations (1776). In this article, Smith’s homo oeconomicus is approached in three aspects: rational, moral and emotional. In addition, we also argue that the philosopher had advanced some studies of psychology and behavioral economics that would be developed from the twentieth century, which is discussed when we approach the emotional side of Smith’s economic man.