학술논문

Efficacy and safety of oral pulmonary vasodilators in pulmonary veno‐occlusive disease
Document Type
article
Source
Pulmonary Circulation, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2022)
Subject
capillaries
pulmonary hypertension
treatment
vasodilation
veins
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Diseases of the respiratory system
RC705-779
Language
English
ISSN
2045-8940
Abstract
Abstract Pulmonary veno‐occlusive disease (PVOD) or pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis (PCH) is a rare subtype of pulmonary hypertension with dismal prognosis. Limited data are available on the efficacy and safety of orally administered pulmonary vasodilators for PVOD/PCH. Whether and how systemic sclerosis (SSc) affects the clinical outcomes of PVOD/PCH is also unknown. This study aimed to determine the clinical and hemodynamic efficacy and safety of oral pulmonary vasodilators for PVOD/PCH and clarify the possible effects of SSc on the clinical presentation of PVOD/PCH. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 15 patients with PVOD/PCH treated with oral pulmonary vasodilators in our department since 2001. Six of them had SSc. Oral pulmonary vasodilators were administered either as single agents (n = 10) or in combination (n = 5). Treatment improved the functional class of five patients, and pulmonary arterial pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance decreased by 10 ± 12 mmHg and 36 ± 19%, respectively (p